Page 24 - Gaon Ke Log March April 2017 Issue

;kn djus ds fnu

iq.;frfFk 10 ekpZ ij fo'ks"k

L=h tkx`fr dh igyh e'kky lkfo=hckbZ Qqys

lq/k vjksM+k

Kku ugha] fon~;k ugha@ vftZr djus dh pkg Hkh ugha@ cqf¼ gksdj Hkh tks ml ij pys ugha@ mldks balku dgsa D;k\ ns
nks bZ'oj fcuk dke fd;s@ cSBs fcBk;s [kkV ij @<ksj Maxj Hkh ,slk dgrk ugha] @ftldk dksbZ vkpkj fopkj ugha@
mldks @balku dgsa D;k\ @i'kq i{kh Hkh ,slk djrs ugha@ ,slksa dks balku dgsa D;k\

lkfo=khckbZ iqQys] 1850

egkjk"Vª osQ lrkjk ftys esa lkfo=khckbZ dk tUe tuojh lu
1831 esa gqvkA buosQ firk dk uke a[kaMksth uols ikfVy vkSj
ek¡ dk uke y{eh FkkA 1940 esa 9 o"kZ dh voLFkk esa mudk
fookg iwuk osQ T;ksfrck iqQys osQ lkFk gqvkA blosQ ckn
lkfo=khckbZ dk thou ifjorZu vkjaHk gks x;kA og le;
nfyrksa vkSj fL=k;ksa osQ fy, uSjk'; vkSj va/dkj dk le;
FkkA lekt esa vusd oqQjhfr;k¡ iSQyh gqbZ Fkha vkSj ukjh f'k{kk
dk izpyu ugha FkkA fookg osQ le; rd lkfo=kh ckbZ iqQys
dh LowQyh f'k{kk ugha gqbZ Fkh vkSj T;ksfrck iqQys rhljh d{kk
rd i<+s FksA ysfdu muosQ eu esa lkekftd ifjorZu dh rhoz
bPNk FkhA blfy;s bl fn'kk esa lekt lsok dk tks igyk
dke mUgksaus izkjaHk fd;k] og Fkk viuh iRuh lkfo=khckbZ dks
f'kf{kr djukA lkfo=khckbZ dh Hkh cpiu ls f'k{kk esa #fp Fkh vkSj mudh xzká 'kfDr rst+ FkhA
mUgksaus LowQyh f'k{kk izkIr dh vkSj vè;kiu dk izf'k{k.k fy;kA
egkjk"Vª osQ is'kokdkyhu lekt esa /kfeZd vkSj lkekftd okrkoj.k esa ik[kaM vkSj va/fo'okl
vius pje ij FkkA pekj] ekax] okYehfd] egkj tSlh vNwr ekuh tkus okyh tkfr;ksa dh nqnZ'kk
dk vkye ;g Fkk fd bu tkfr;ksa osQ yksxksa dks dej osQ ihNs >kM+w ;k ;k oaQVhyh >kM+h cka/dj
Hkh pyuk iM+rk Fkk ftlls fd jsr ;k lM+d ij cus muosQ ikao osQ fu'kku feVrs pys tk,a rkfd
fdlh czkã.k dk ikao muij u iM+sA mUgsa vius xys esa gafM;k ;k eVdh yVdkdj pyuk iM+rk
Fkk rkfd og mlesa gh FkwosQa] lM+d ij ugha ftlls czkã.kksa osQ vifo=k gksus dk [krjk u jgsA os
yksx fli+QZ rirh nksigjh esa ?kj ls ckgj fudy ldrs Fks D;ksa fd lqcg 'kke mudh yach ijNkbZa
fdlh czkã.k dks vifo=k dj ldrh FkhA fdlh T+k:jh dke ls vxj ckgj fudyuk gh iM+rk rks
og ,d gkFk ls Fkkyh] nwljs gkFk ls iRFkj ls Vu Vu ctkrs gq, vius vkus dh lwpuk nsrs gq,
pyrsA vNwr ekuh tkus okyh tkfr;ksa osQ otwn dks fdl rjg jkSank tkrk Fkk] bldk fli+QZ vuqeku
gh yxk;k tk ldrk gSA is'kok ckthjko f}rh; fugk;r LosPNkpkjh] O;fHkpkjh vkSj yaiV FkkA
mlosQ O;fHkpkj osQ fdLls brus oqQ[;kr Fks fd mlosQ nkSjs dh [kcj feyrs gh iwuk ls yxHkx lkS
fdyksehVj nwj okbZ uked xkao dh dbZ fL=k;ksa us oqQa, esa owQndj tku ns nhA
lkfo=khckbZ osQ cpiu dh ,d ?kVuk e'kgwj gSA Ng lkr lky dh mez esa og gkV cktkj vosQys
gh pyh tkrh FkhA ,dckj lkfo=kh f'k[ky xkao osQ gkV esa xbZA ogka oqQN [kjhn dj [kkrs [kkrs
mlus ns[kk fd ,d isM+ osQ uhps oqQN fe'kujh L=kh iq#"k xk jgs gSaA ,d ykVlkgc us mls #ddj
xkuk lqurs vkSj [kkrs gq, ns[kk rks dgk &^bl rjg jkLrs esa [kkrs&[kkrs ?kweuk vPNh ckr ugha gS*
^lqurs gh lkfo=kh us gkFk dk [kkuk isQad fn;kA ykV lkgc us dgk& ^cM+h vPNh yM+dh gks rqeA
;g fdrkc ys tkvks] rqEgsa i<+uk ugha vkrk rks Hkh blosQ fp=k rqEgsa vPNs yxsaxsA* ?kj vkdj

ekpZ&vizSy] 2017 xk¡o ds yksx 23