Page 94 - Gaon Ke Log March April 2017 Issue

yksd Qksd

cgqr dqN dg x;k 45oka 'kghn esyk

'kkg vkye

'kghn uxjh csoj esa yxus okys mÙkj Hkkjr osQ bl vuks• s 'kghn esys dh 'kq#vkr 23tuojh dks
usrk th lqHkk"k paæ cksl t;arh ij gqbZA tc 'kgj Hkj osQ ukxfjdksa dk tRFkk pkSjkgs ij yxh usrk
th dh çfrek dks lykeh nsaus igqapkA mlosQ ckn ;g dkjoka csoj Fkkus osQ lkeus tax , vkt+knh
osQ 'kghnksa dh lekfèk ij iq"ikatfy osQ ckn cxy gh 'kghn eafnj esa lHkh Økafrohjksa dks xeZtks'kh
ls ekY;kiZ.k osQ ckn ,sfrgkfld jkeyhyk eSnku igqapk tgk¡ 'kghn ifjokjksa }kjk e'kky tykdj
'kghn esys dk fofèkor mn~?kkVu fd;k x;kA
mn~?kkVu lekjksg dks lacksfèkr djrs gq, 'kghn lq• nso osQ Hkrhts v'kksd o lanhi Fkkij us dgk
fd ns'k dks vkt+knh osQ mtkys esa ykus okys 'kghnksa osQ 'kgknr dh rqyuk djuk Bhd ughaA xkao
ls ysdj jkԻh; Lrj rd vkt+knh dh yM+kbZ esa viuh vkgqfr nsus okys ohj leku gSaA mudk
lEeku ,d tSlk gksuk pkfg,A v'kksd Fkkij us ljdkj ls 'kghnksa dks iwjk lEeku nsus osQ lkFk gh
ns'k dks vkt+knh fnykus osQ fy, iQkalh osQ iaQns ij >wyus okys 'kghnksa dks tkfr osQ • kaps esa u
ckaVus dh vihy Hkh dhA 'kghn , oru v'kiQkd mYykg • ka osQ ikS=k v'kiQkd mYyk • ku us
tksj nsdj Økafrdkfj;ksa dh fojklr dks ikB~;Øeksa esa 'kkfey djus dh ekax dhA nLrkost+h fiQYe
fuekZrk 'kkg vkye us lu 1916 esa eSuiqjh osQ ØkfUrohjksa }kjk cuk;s x, mÙkj Hkkjr osQ lcls
cM+s xqIr Økafrdkjh ny ^ekr`osnh* dh Hkwfedk dks js• kafdr djrs gq, dgk fd bl ny osQ
uk;d f'koÑ".k vkSj lkfFk;ksa dks fxjÝrkj osQ eSuiqjh "kM~;a=k dk uke fn;k x;k] tks dkdksjh
,D'ku dk vkèkkj cukA ekr`osnh dh lsaVªy desVh esa 'kkfey jgs ^çrki* osQ i=kdkj f'kopj.k
yky 'kekZ osQ iq=k ljy oqQekj 'kekZ us vius ifjokj ls tqM+h oqQckZfu;ksa dks lk>k djrs gq, dgk
fd ns'k dh tax , vkt+knh osQ uk;dksa dks ljdkj us dHkh og lEeku ugha fn;k ftlosQ oks
gdnkj FksA
'kghn esyk esa Lora=krk lsukuh lEesyu osQ ekè;e ls Lora=krk lsukfu;ksa us viuh O;Fkk dks
O;Dr fd;kA bl volj ij vej 'kghn pUæ'ks• j vkt+kn osQ Hkrhts lqthr vkt+kn o ikS=k
vfer vkt+kn us dgk fd vkt osQ bl nkSj esa 'kghnksa osQ O;fDrRo vkSj ÑfrRo ls ubZ ih<+h dks
ifjfpr djkrk vkSj mudh Le`fr;ksa dks latksrk ;s 'kghn esyk iwjs ns'k osQ fy, ,d felky gSA
'kghn esyk dk eq[; vkd"kZ.k jk‘ªh; dfo lEesyu yksxksa dks viuh rjiQ • hapus esa dke;kc
jgkA bl nkSjku ;gk¡ ckgj ls vkbZ efgyk igyokuksa dh tksfM+;ka Hkh naxy esa ne• e fn• krh gSaA
fofHk vapyksa dh yxkrkj pyrh lkaLÑfrd gypyksa us yksxksa dk eu eksgkA 'kghn esys osQ
lekiu lekjksg osQ eq[; vfrfFk dkdksjh ,D'ku osQ Økafrohj jkeÑ".k • =kh osQ iq=k mn; • =kh
us dgk fd vktknh dh tax ds ftu iqjksèkkvksa osQ cy ij vkt ge yksx vktknh dh lkal ys jgs
gS eSa mu uke&vuke Økafrohjksa dks ;kn djrs gq, mudh Le`fr dks ueu djrk gw¡A ns'k dks
vkt+knh fnykus osQ fy, viuk • wu nsus esa Økafrdkfj;ksa us dksbZ oaQtwlh ugha dh] vkt osQ nkSj esa
ge mudks mfpr lEeku Hkh ugha ns ik jgs gSaA mUgksaus 'kyHk Jhjke flag dh iafDr;ka i<+h&
^fgUnksLrka dh 'kku gS v'kiQkd o fcfLey] nks ftLe gS bd tku gSa v'kiQkd o fcfLey] bl
ns'k osQ nks ykMyksa osQ uke ls ft+ank] nks lwjrs& bZeku gSa v'kiQkd o fcfLey*A
lekiu lekjksg dh vè;{krk tax , vkt+knh osQ egkuk;d xsank yky nhf{kr osQ çikS=k eèkqlwnu
nhf{kr us dhA mUgksaus dgk fd eSa ;g ckr nkos ls dg ldrk gw¡ fd ,slk 'kghn esyk iwjs Hkkjr osQ
fdlh vapy esa ugha yxrk gSA èkuh gS csoj dh èkjrh tgka 15 vxLr 1942 esa gh fon~;kFkhZ Ñ".k
oqQekj us Fkkus ij frjaxk ygjk fn;kA

ekpZ&vizSy] 2017 xk¡o ds yksx 93